Analysis Fact Sheets – cell phone ownership within the United Stated

Smartphone ownership within the United Stated has increased as time passes 1 including among homosexual, bisexual, as well as other males who’ve intercourse with guys (MSM)2. Smartphone geosocial-networking applications (“apps”) can be utilized among MSM to satisfy partners that are sexual. Increased usage of smart phones together with the typical usage of apps to locate sexual lovers led CDUHR detective Dr. Dustin Duncan and their collaborators to review the relationships between app usage and health that is sexual MSM.

Characterizing App Utilize

Among an example of young black colored MSM living in Gulfport, Mississippi; Jackson, Mississippi; and New Orleans, Louisiana, 76% utilized apps. People who utilized apps reported their most often utilized apps as Jack’d (69.8%) accompanied by Adam4Adam (41.5%) and Grindr (35.9%). Individuals used on average 8.2 apps that are different invested on average 2.1 hours regarding the apps daily. Although a minority (17%) utilized apps to get intimate partners, the typical quantity of “app-met partners” with who they involved in insertive sex had been 1.19; nearly 1 / 3 associated with encounters had been condomless. Additionally, over one fourth of individuals had been unacquainted with the HIV status of the partners that are app-met. High amounts of condomless intercourse and lack of awareness of partners’ HIV status warrant research of intimate risk using among app-using MSM 5.

Contextualizing App Utilize</p>

Intimate risk among software using MSM ended up being examined utilizing a test of 174 app-using MSM in new york. The research addressed 6 contextual facets pertaining to app usage and investigated the connection between these facets and condomless sexual intercourse. A big part (63.2%) utilized apps when experiencing sad, whenever making use of liquor (51.1%) so when making use of any medications (25.9%). Individuals had been very likely to practice both insertive and receptive sex that is condomless apps had been getting used when utilizing any mexican bride medications or when working with apps for transactional sexual encounters 6.

Fighting HIV through App Utilize

Apps show their possible effectiveness among scientists and medical care providers wanting to reduce the chance of HIV among MSM. Among an example of 169 MSM that is app-using in, 63.9% reported willingness to make use of apps for HIV avoidance, and specifically apps to serve as reminders for HIV evaluation. Willingness to utilize apps for HIV prevention had been greater those types of reporting current binge consuming and current club medication use 7.

Existing geosocial-networking applications have been completely utilized to supply HIV-related interventions 8 and also have the potential to be utilized for other health that is MSM substance use, intimate partner physical physical physical violence, and intimate danger taking. App-based sexual wellness interventions focusing on MSM must certanly be developed, offered MSM’s willingness to utilize apps for HIV prevention.

1. Pew Analysis Center. Social networking Use Will Continue To Boost in Developing Nations, but Plateaus Around Developed Ones. 2018 june. http://assets.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/2/2018/06/15135408/Pew-Research-Center_Global-Tech-Social-Media-Use_2018.06.19.pdf. Accessed 24 Sept 2018.
2. Grov C, Ventuneac The, Rendina HJ, Jimenez RH, Parsons JT. Perceived need for five health that is different for gay and bisexual males: Implications for brand new instructions in wellness training and avoidance. American Journal of Men’s wellness. 2013;7(4):274-284.
3. Goedel WC, Duncan DT. Geosocial-networking app usage habits of homosexual, bisexual, along with other males who possess intercourse with guys: Survey among users of grindr, a dating app that is mobile. JMIR Public Wellness andSurveillance. 2015; 1(1):e4.
4. Queiroz, Artur Acelino Francisco Luz Nunes, de Sousa, Бlvaro Francisco Lopes, de Araъjo, Telma Maria Evangelista, de Oliveira, Francisco Braz Milanez, Moura MEB, Reis RK. Overview of risk behaviors for HIV infection by males who possess intercourse with guys through geosocial phone that is networking. Journal associated with Association of Nurses in AIDS Care.2017;28(5):807-818.
5. Duncan DT, Park SH, Hambrick HR, et al. Characterizing geosocialnetworking software use among young black colored males who’ve sex with guys: A multi-city survey that is cross-sectional the southern united states of america. JMIR mHealth and uHealth. 2018;6(6):e10316.
6. Goedel WC, Duncan DT. Contextual facets in geosocial-networking smartphone application usage and engagement in condomless rectal intercourse among gay, bisexual, as well as other men who possess intercourse with males whom utilize grindr. Sexual Wellness. 2016;13(6):549-554.
7. Goedel WC, Mitchell JW, Krebs P, Duncan DT. Willingness to make use of cellular phone apps for HIV prevention among men who possess intercourse with guys in London: Web-based study. JMIR uHealth and mHealth. 2017; 5(10):e15.
8. Cao B, Gupta S, Wang J, Hightow-Weidman LB, Muessig KE, Tang W, Pan S, Pendse R, Tucker JD. Social media marketing Interventions to market HIV Testing, Linkage, Adherence, and Retention: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Med Web Res. 2017;19(11):e394.

For more info, contact Dustin Duncan at dustin.duncan@nyulangone.org

This work was supported by NIDA (P30DA011041, PIs: Deren & Hagan); My Brother’s Keeper, Inc; Wilfred L and Ruth SF Peltz Research Scholarship, granted through the newest York University College of Arts and Science Dean’s Undergraduate Research Fund (PI: William C Goedel); and nyc University class of Medicine Start-Up analysis Fund.

The middle for Drug utilize and HIV analysis (CDUHR) is an interdisciplinary research center that concentrates on general public health problems linked to HIV, hepatitis C, and medication usage.

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